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is time the ball goes way up in the air; and it takes six seconds before the center fielder catches it。〃
〃Okay。〃
〃Now; the paths of the two balls…the line drive and the pop fly…look very different to us。 But both these balls moved exactly the same in space…time。〃
〃No;〃 Norman said。
〃Yes;〃 Ted said。 〃And in a way; you already know it。 Suppose I ask you to hit a high pop fly to the center fielder; but to make it reach the fielder in half a second instead of six seconds。〃
〃That's impossible;〃 Norman said。
〃Why? Just hit the pop fly harder。〃
〃If I hit it harder; it will go higher and end up taking longer。〃
〃Okay; then hit a low line drive that takes six seconds to reach center field。〃
〃I can't do that; either。〃
〃Right;〃 Ted said。 〃So what you are telling me is that you can't make the ball do anything you want。 There is a fixed relationship governing the path of the ball through space and time。〃
〃Sure。 Because the Earth has gravity。〃
〃Yes;〃 Ted said; 〃and we've already agreed that gravity is a curvature of space…time; like the curve of this bowl。 Any baseball on Earth must move along the same curve of ''88'' space…time; as this ball bearing moves along this bowl。 Look。〃 He put the orange back in the bowl。 〃Here's the Earth。〃 He put two fingers on opposite sides of the orange。 〃Here's batter and fielder。 Now; roll the ball bearing from one finger to the other; and you'll find you have to acmodate the curve of the bowl。 Either you flick the ball lightly and it will roll close to the orange; or you can give it a big flick and it will go way up the side of the bowl; before falling down again to the other side。 But you can't make this ball bearing do anything you want; because the ball bearing is